How to create a “soft detail” photo

This artistic Adobe Photoshop tutorial balances between the impression of color against distinct edges of shapes with a little blur and creative blend modes.

Highlights and midtones become suggestions of light, while dark points define the details. It works best with high-contrast photos that have lots of tiny organic details such as leaves, grass and hair.

Step by step guide

1. Open a photo in Photoshop. The best images have plenty of contrast and color.

photo of lost maples state natural area, texas

2. Duplicate the background layer (Mac: cmd-J, Win: ctrl-J, both: Layer > Duplicate Layer). Rename this layer “blur.”

3. Set the new “blur” layer’s blend mode to “darken.” You won’t see any change to the image yet.

photoshop layers palette

4. Go to Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur. The amount of blur you use depends on the size of your photo and how much of the effect you want. I suggest starting with 10-30 pixels.

photo with a little photoshop work

Optional: To punch up the colors, duplicate the “blur” layer and set its blend mode to “Vivid Light.” Then set its opacity to about 20%.

photoshop layers palette

And here’s the final result.

final result after photoshop

Samples

Here are some examples of this technique applied to various photos.

photo of a tree before photoshop photo of a tree after photoshop technique was applied

photo of a natural pool before photoshop photo of a natural pool after photoshop technique was applied

photo of a person wearing boots and jeans before photoshop photo of a person wearing boots and jeans after photoshop technique was applied photo of wavy hair before photoshop photo of wavy hair after photoshop technique was applied

photo of dried autumn leaves before photoshop photo of dried autumn leaves after photoshop technique was applied

photoshop technique applied to a photo of a grassy field in central texas